Ecliptic: Difference between revisions

From Glossary of Meteorology
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|Meaning=The [[great circle]] in the [[celestial sphere]] that is the apparent annual path of the sun around  the earth.
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|Explanation=The plane in which this circle lies is the [[plane of the ecliptic]]. The angle that this plane makes  with the plane passing through the earth's [[equator]] is the [[obliquity of the ecliptic]]. With reference  to the actual motion within the solar system, the plane of the earth's orbit is equivalent to the  plane of the ecliptic. That is, the intersection of the plane of the earth's orbit with the earth's  surface is the same as the [[projection]] of the ecliptic upon the earth's surface. The most northern  and southern points on this line of intersection define the latitudes of the [[Tropic of Cancer]] and  [[Tropic of Capricorn]], respectively. <br/>''See'' [[solstice]], [[equinox]]; <br/>''compare'' [[zodiac]].
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== ecliptic ==
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<div class="definition"><div class="short_definition">The [[great circle]] in the [[celestial sphere]] that is the apparent annual path of the sun around  the earth.</div><br/> <div class="paragraph">The plane in which this circle lies is the [[plane of the ecliptic]]. The angle that this plane makes  with the plane passing through the earth's [[equator]] is the [[obliquity of the ecliptic]]. With reference  to the actual motion within the solar system, the plane of the earth's orbit is equivalent to the  plane of the ecliptic. That is, the intersection of the plane of the earth's orbit with the earth's  surface is the same as the [[projection]] of the ecliptic upon the earth's surface. The most northern  and southern points on this line of intersection define the latitudes of the [[Tropic of Cancer]] and  [[Tropic of Capricorn]], respectively. <br/>''See'' [[solstice]], [[equinox]]; <br/>''compare'' [[zodiac]].</div><br/> </div>
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Latest revision as of 07:23, 29 March 2024

The great circle in the celestial sphere that is the apparent annual path of the sun around the earth.

The plane in which this circle lies is the plane of the ecliptic. The angle that this plane makes with the plane passing through the earth's equator is the obliquity of the ecliptic. With reference to the actual motion within the solar system, the plane of the earth's orbit is equivalent to the plane of the ecliptic. That is, the intersection of the plane of the earth's orbit with the earth's surface is the same as the projection of the ecliptic upon the earth's surface. The most northern and southern points on this line of intersection define the latitudes of the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn, respectively.
See solstice, equinox;
compare zodiac.

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